Australia is home to many snake species that are usually found in the wilderness. This is why, of all the injuries you may face when hiking, snakebite is the most critical. You may not notice it immediately, but you should seek medical assistance as soon as you’re aware of it.

Please check and recheck your first aid kit before hiking. Unexpired medical supplies could help save someone’s life. 

Treat snakebites as follows:

1. Follow the DRSABCD St John Action Plan.
2. Call Triple Zero (000) immediately if you suspect a snakebite. Snakebites may be lethal if left untreated.
3. Make sure the area is safe by scaring the snake away with loud noises.
4. Rest and reassure the injured person. Help them lie down in a comfortable position on their back and remain still.
5. Compress the area to prevent swelling and slow the spread of venom. Use a broad pressure compression bandage, which you should keep in your first aid kit.
6. Check blood flow to the toe or finger. Press the big toe to check for circulation (colour should return after 2 seconds). If the bite is on their upper body, test a finger instead.
7. Compress again by applying a second elasticised or firm bandage. Start at the fingers or toes and move up the limb as far as can be reached. Apply tightly but without stopping blood flow. Splint the limb including the joints on either side of the bite.
8. Monitor symptoms. Ask the injured person how they are feeling.
9. Record bite and bandage times and report them to medical personnel.
10. DO NOT HESITATE to call for assistance. Snake bites should not be taken lightly.